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Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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Jordao Júnior,Alceu Afonso; Domenici,Fernanda Aparecida; Lataro,Renata Cristina; Portari,Guilherme Vannucchi; Vannucchi,Helio. |
Changes in the metabolism of methionine can cause hyperhomocysteinemia, inducing a triad of atherosclerosis, hypertension, and increased oxidative stress. The generation of free radicals and oxidative damage to DNA is important in the liver damage caused by ethanol. In this study, the effect of methionine overload associated or otherwise with acute administration of ethanol on homocysteine values, damage to DNA, lipoperoxidation and vitamin E was evaluated. Thirty rats were divided into 3 groups: Group Ethanol 24 hours (EG24), Group Methionine 24 hours (MG24), and Group Methionine and Ethanol 24 hours (MEG24). TBARS, vitamin E, GS and, homocysteine values were determined and the Comet assay was carried out. Increased GSH, vitamin E and homocysteine levels... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Methionine; Homocysteine; Free Radicals; Antioxidants; Ethanol/induced damage. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502009000400014 |
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Atamer,Y.; Atamer,A.; Can,A.S.; Hekimoğlu,A.; Ilhan,N.; Yenice,N.; Koçyiğit,Y.. |
Human serum paraoxonase contributes to the anti-atherogenic effect of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and has been shown to protect both low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and HDL-C against lipid peroxidation. We investigated the effects of rosiglitazone on paraoxonase activity and metabolic parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus [50 patients (30 males, 20 females); mean±SD age: 58.7±9.2 years, body mass index: 28.2±4.1'kg/m2], in whom glucose control could not be achieved despite treatment with metformin, sulphonylurea, and/or insulin. The patients were given 4'mg/day rosiglitazone for 3 months in addition to their usual treatment. Serum paraoxonase activity, malondialdehyde, homocysteine, and lipid profile were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rosiglitazone; Diabetes mellitus type 2; Paraoxonase; Lipoproteins; Homocysteine; Lipid peroxidation. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2013000600528 |
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Müller,Karen B.; Galdieri,Luciano C.; Pereira,Vanessa G.; Martins,Ana M.; D'Almeida,Vânia. |
Fabry Disease, an X-linked inborn error of metabolism, is characterized by progressive renal insufficiency, with cardio and cerebrovascular involvement. Homocysteine (Hcy) is considered a risk factor for vascular diseases, but the mechanisms by which it produces cardiovascular damage are still poorly understood. Regarding the vascular involvement in FD patients, the analysis of factors related to thromboembolic events could be useful to improving our understanding of the disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate plasma Hcy and other parameters involved in the methionine cycle, as well as oxidative stress markers. The sample consisted of a group of 10 male FD patients and a control group of 8 healthy individuals, paired by age. Venous blood was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Inborn errors of metabolism; Fabry Disease; Homocysteine; Oxidative stress. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572012000300006 |
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Brustolin,S.; Giugliani,R.; Félix,T.M.. |
Homocysteine is a sulfur-containing amino acid derived from the metabolism of methionine, an essential amino acid, and is metabolized by one of two pathways: remethylation or transsulfuration. Abnormalities of these pathways lead to hyperhomocysteinemia. Hyperhomocysteinemia is observed in approximately 5% of the general population and is associated with an increased risk for many disorders, including vascular and neurodegenerative diseases, autoimmune disorders, birth defects, diabetes, renal disease, osteoporosis, neuropsychiatric disorders, and cancer. We review here the correlation between homocysteine metabolism and the disorders described above with genetic variants on genes coding for enzymes of homocysteine metabolism relevant to clinical practice,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Homocysteine; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Folate metabolism; Single nucleotide polymorphism; Susceptibility genes. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010000100001 |
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Faria-Neto,J.R.; Chagas,A.C.P.; Bydlowski,S.P.; Lemos Neto,P.A.; Chamone,D.A.; Ramirez,J.A.F.; da Luz,P.L.. |
Hyperhomocystinemia has been related to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease in several studies. The C677T polymorphism for the gene that encodes the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase enzyme (MTHFR) and low plasma folate levels are common causes of hyperhomocystinemia. Due to differences in nutritional patterns and genetic background among different countries, we evaluated the role of hyperhomocystinemia as a coronary artery disease (CAD) risk factor in a Brazilian population. The relation between homocysteine (Hcy) and the extent of CAD, measured by an angiographic score, was determined. A total of 236 patients referred for coronary angiography for clinical reasons were included. CAD was found in 148 (62.7%) patients and 88 subjects had normal or... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hyperhomocystinemia; Homocysteine; Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase; Atherosclerosis; Folic acid deficiency. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006000400005 |
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Sangali,Cleiton Pagliari; Gasparino,Eliane; Vasconcellos,Ricardo Souza; Fachinello,Marcelise Regina; Monteiro,Alessandra Nardina Trícia Rigo; Esteves,Lucas Antonio Costa; Bonagurio,Lucas Pimentel; Pozza,Paulo Cesar. |
ABSTRACT This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of different levels of standardized ileal digestible (SID) methionine + cystine (Met+Cys) and vitamin B6 supplementation on the performance, blood variables, and gene expression of enzymes involved in methionine metabolism in female pigs between 75 and 100 kg. Fifty six female pigs were used (Talent × Topigs 20), averaging 75.06±1.68 kg in initial weight, allotted in a completely randomized block design arranged in a 2 × 4 factorial scheme, composed of two vitamin B6 supplementation levels (1.58 and 3.58 mg/kg) and four levels of SID Met+Cys (0.370, 0.470, 0.570, and 0.670%), with seven replicates and one animal per experimental unit. No interactions between vitamin B6 supplementation and SID... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Blood variable; Cystathionine-γ-lyase; Homocysteine; Methionine synthase; Performance; Pigs. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000300223 |
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Brandalize,A.P.C.; Bandinelli,E.; Borba,J.B.; Félix,T.M.; Roisenberg,I.; Schüler-Faccini,L.. |
Non-syndromic cleft lip and palate (CL/P) occurs due to interaction between genetic and environmental factors. Abnormalities in homocysteine metabolism may play a role in its etiology due to polymorphisms in genes involved in this pathway. Because of the involvement of MTHFR, MTR and MTRR genes with folate metabolism and the evidence that maternal use of folic acid in early pregnancy reduces the risk for CL/P, we evaluated the influence of their polymorphisms on the etiology of CL/P through a case-control study. The analyses involved 114 non-syndromic phenotypically white children with clefts (case) and 110 mothers, and 100 non-affected (control) children and their mothers. The polymorphisms 677C>T of MTHFR, 2756A>G of MTR, and 66A>G of MTRR genes... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Homocysteine; Cleft lip/palate; Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase; Methionine synthase; Methionine synthase reductase. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000600006 |
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Biselli,J.M; Goloni-Bertollo,E.M; Haddad,R; Eberlin,M.N; Pavarino-Bertelli,E.C. |
Individuals with Down syndrome (DS) present decreased homocysteine (Hcy) concentration, reflecting a functional folate deficiency secondary to overexpression of the cystathionine ß-synthase gene. Since plasma Hcy may be influenced by genetic polymorphisms, we evaluated the influence of C677T and A1298C polymorphisms in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene (MTHFR), of A2756G polymorphism in the methionine synthase gene (MTR), and of A80G polymorphism in the reduced folate carrier 1 gene on Hcy concentrations in Brazilian DS patients. Fifty-six individuals with free trisomy 21 were included in the study. Plasma Hcy concentrations were measured by liquid chromatography_tandem mass spectrometry with linear regression coefficient r² = 0.9996, average... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Down syndrome; Trisomy 21; Polymorphism; Homocysteine; Mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2008000100006 |
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Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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